A 1929 portrait in today's pocket

The Maiden in the Pocket

Latvia's highest everyday euro coins carry a portrait that first appeared on a silver five-lats coin almost a century ago.

Euro banknotes are shared across the euro area, but Latvia's national coin sides tell a compact story of statehood. The cents carry two versions of the coat of arms; the euros restore a much-loved folk maiden.

The quick answer The EUR 1 and EUR 2 show the Latvian folk maiden from the 1929 five-lats coin. The EUR 2 edge reads DIEVS * SVĒTĪ * LATVIJU, or GOD BLESS LATVIA. The 1-5 cent coins use the small coat of arms; 10-50 cent use the large one.
Meet the EUR

Paper money

Euro notes follow an easy architectural colour ladder - grey €5, red €10, blue €20, orange €50, green €100 and yellow €200 - wherever you spend them in Europe.

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Three faces of Latvian change

1-5 cSmall coat of arms10-50 cLarge coat of armsEUR 1-2Latvian folk maiden

The portrait travelled from lats to euros

The maiden was engraved for Latvia's silver five-lats coin in 1929. Reusing her on both euro values made the currency change feel like a return as well as a departure.

Read the EUR 2 edge

The EUR 2 coin adds a message that the EUR 1 does not: DIEVS * SVĒTĪ * LATVIJU. It means GOD BLESS LATVIA and is also the opening line of the national anthem.

The coats of arms divide the cents

The copper-coloured 1, 2 and 5 cent coins use Latvia's small coat of arms. The yellow 10, 20 and 50 cent values use the large version, giving the middle coins a useful visual family.

Old lats still have a door home

Latvijas Banka continues to exchange lats banknotes and coins at the fixed conversion rate of 0.702804 lats to one euro. Identification is required at the cashier's office.

Shared notes, Latvian coins

A Latvian EUR 20 banknote is the same note used throughout the euro area. Use our original illustrations to learn colour and denomination, then check real notes by feel, watermark, security thread and hologram.